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Independent boarding preparatory school in grades 9–12 in Andover, Massachusetts, United states

Phillips University

Academia Phillipiana [1]

Phillips Academy seal.svg
Address

180 Chief Street


Andover

,

Massachusetts

01810


United states
Coordinates 42°38′50″N 71°07′54″W  /  42.6473°Due north 71.1316°W  / 42.6473; -71.1316 Coordinates: 42°38′50″N 71°07′54″W  /  42.6473°N 71.1316°Due west  / 42.6473; -71.1316
Information
Schoolhouse type Private, Contained, Higher-preparatory, Day & Boarding
Motto Latin: Not Sibi
("Not for Self")
Latin: Finis Origine Pendet
("The End Depends Upon the Beginning")
Youth From Every Quarter
Knowledge and Goodness
Established 1778; 244 years ago  (1778)
1973 – merged with Abbot Academy
Founder Samuel Phillips Jr.
CEEB code 220030
NCES Schoolhouse ID 00603199
President Peter Fifty.Southward. Currie
Head of Schoolhouse Raynard S. Kington[2]
Teaching staff 213.6 (2017–18)[3]
Grades 9–12,[3] PG
Gender Coeducational
Enrollment 1,131 (2017-18)[three]
 • Form 9 228
 • Grade 10 300
 • Form 11 284
 • Class 12 319
 • Boarding Students 848
 • Day Students 282
Student to instructor ratio 5.3:1 (2017–18)[three]
Campus Suburban
Campus size 706 acres (3 kmii)
Color(s) Navy
White
Athletics conference NEPSAC
SSL
Mascot Gunga, the gorilla
Team proper name Big Blue
Rival Phillips Exeter Academy
Accreditation NAIS
TABS
Newspaper The Phillipian, The Phillips Academy Poll
Yearbook Pot Pourri
Endowment Increase US $ane.412 billion (June 2020)[6]
Budget $138 million (2019)[v]
Tuition $57,800 (boarding)[7]
$44,800 (mean solar day)[seven]
Affiliations Eight Schools Association
G30 Schools
Ten Schools Admissions Organisation[viii]
Old pupils Former Phillipians
Website www.andover.edu

Phillips University (besides known as Phillips Academy Andover, Andover or PA) is a co-educational university-preparatory school for boarding and day students in grades 9–12, along with a postal service-graduate (PG) year. The schoolhouse is in Andover, Massachusetts, Us, 25 miles north of Boston. Phillips University has 1,131 students,[9] and is a highly selective school, accepting 13% of applicants with a yield every bit high equally 86% (in 2017).[10] It is part of the Eight Schools Clan and the Ten Schools Admissions Arrangement, too as the G30 Schools Group.

Founded in 1778, Andover is one of the oldest incorporated secondary schools in the United States. It has educated a long list of notable alumni through its history, including American presidents George H. W. Bush and George Due west. Bush-league, foreign heads of land, numerous members of Congress, five Nobel laureates and six Medal of Honor recipients.[11] Information technology has been referred to past many contemporary sources as the most elite boarding school in America.[12] [13] [14] [fifteen]

It turned coeducational in 1973, the year in which information technology merged with its neighbour girls school Abbot Academy.[16]

Overview [edit]

Phillips Academy is the oldest incorporated university in the United States,[17] established in 1778 past Samuel Phillips Jr. His uncle, Dr. John Phillips, later founded Phillips Exeter Academy in 1781. Phillips Academy's endowment stood at just over one billion dollars as of February 2016.[18] Andover is subject to the control of a lath of trustees, headed by Amy Falls, who succeeded Peter Currie, business organisation executive and onetime Netscape Primary Financial Officer, who himself had taken over as president of the Phillips Academy Board of Trustees on July i, 2012.[xix] [twenty] On December v, 2019, Dr. Raynard South. Kington, 13th President of Grinnell College, was named the 16th Head of School.[21]

Phillips Academy admitted but boys until the school became coeducational in 1973, the yr of Phillips Academy's merger with Abbot University, a boarding school for girls also in Andover. Abbot Academy, founded in 1828,[16] was one of the first incorporated schools for girls in New England. So-headmaster Theodore Sizer of Phillips and Donald Gordon of Abbot oversaw the merger.

Andover traditionally educated its students for Yale, merely as Phillips Exeter Academy educated its students for Harvard, and Lawrenceville prepped students for Princeton.[22]

The schoolhouse's student-run newspaper, The Phillipian,[23] is the oldest secondary school paper in the United States, the next oldest secondary school newspaper being The Exonian, Phillips Exeter Academy'due south weekly.[24] The Phillipian was first published on July 28, 1857, and has been published regularly since 1878. It retains fiscal and editorial independence from Phillips Academy, having completed a $500,000 endowment drive in 2014. Students contain the editorial board and brand all decisions for the paper, consulting with ii faculty advisors at their ain discretion.[25] The Philomathean Society is one of the oldest high school debate societies in the nation, second to the Daniel Webster Fence Gild at Phillips Exeter University.

Phillips University also runs a five-week summer session for approximately 600 students entering grades 8 through 12.[26]

History [edit]

Pupil torso, Phillips Andover, 1910

Phillips Academy elm tree, which is estimated to be at least 200 years quondam

Phillips Academy was founded during the American Revolution equally an all-boys schoolhouse in 1778 by Samuel Phillips Jr.

Phillips Academy's traditional rival is Phillips Exeter Academy, which was established three years subsequently in Exeter, New Hampshire, past Samuel Phillips' uncle, Dr. John Phillips, who was as well a major correspondent to Andover's founding. The two schools yet maintain a rivalry. The football game teams accept met well-nigh every year since 1878, making it the oldest prep school rivalry in the country.[27] In 1882, the first loftier schoolhouse lacrosse teams were formed at Phillips Academy, Phillips Exeter University and the Lawrenceville School.

A view of Samuel Phillips Hall

Several figures from the revolutionary period are associated with the schoolhouse. George Washington visited the schoolhouse during his presidency in 1789,[28] and Washington's nephews later attended the school. John Hancock signed the school'south articles of incorporation and the smashing seal of the school was designed past Paul Revere.

For a hundred years of its history, Phillips Academy shared its campus with the Andover Theological Seminary, which was founded on Phillips Hill in 1807 past orthodox Calvinists who had fled Harvard College later on information technology appointed a liberal Unitarian theologian to a professorship of divinity. The Andover Theological Seminary was independent of Phillips Academy just shared the same board of directors. In 1908, the seminary departed Phillips Academy, leaving behind its cardinal buildings: academic building Pearson Hall (formerly a chapel), and dormitories Foxcroft Hall and Bartlet Hall.[29] These buildings later on became function of the Andover campus, which was expanded in the 1920s and 1930s around this historic core with new buildings of similar Georgian style: Samuel Phillips Hall, George Washington Hall, Samuel Morse Hall, Paul Revere Hall, Oliver Wendell Holmes Library, Commons, the Addison Gallery of American Art and Cochran Chapel.[30] Pocket-sized portions of Andover'due south campus were laid out by Frederick Police force Olmsted, designer of Central Park and himself a graduate of the school.[31]

Revere'south design of the school's seal incorporated bees, a beehive, and the sun. The school's main motto, Non Sibi, located in the sun, ways "not for oneself". The school's 2nd motto, Finis Origine Pendet, meaning "the end depends upon the first", is scrolled across the bottom of the seal.[32]

Phillips was i of the schools where students on the Chinese Educational Mission were sent to study past the Qing dynasty government from 1878 to 1881. One of the students, Liang Cheng, afterward became the Chinese ambassador to the United states of america.[33]

During the 1930s the school was involved in the International Schoolboy Fellowship, a cultural exchange program between US academies, British individual schools and Nazi boarding schools.[34]

Andover Battalion cadets grooming at the school, 1918

Phillips University curriculum and extracurricular activities include music ensembles, xxx competitive sports, a campus newspaper, a radio station, and a argue club. In 1973 Phillips Academy merged with neighboring Abbot Academy, which was founded in 1829 equally one of the first schools for girls in New England and named for Sarah Abbot.[35] Afterward existing at Phillips Academy virtually since its inception, secret societies were officially disbanded in 1949. Despite this, at to the lowest degree one secret society continues to be.[36] [37] [38]

Phillips Academy is ane of only a few private loftier schools (others include Roxbury Latin and St. Andrew's School) in the United States that attained need-blind admissions in 2007 and 2008, and it has continued this policy through the nowadays.[39] In 2013 it received 3,029 applications and accepted 13%, a record depression acceptance rate for the school. Of those accepted 79% went on to matriculate at the University.[40]

Academics [edit]

Phillips University follows a trimester program, where a school year is divided into three terms, with each term lasting approximately ten weeks. Classes are held from Monday to Fri, with the outset period of the day offset at 8:thirty am and the final catamenia ending at two:l pm. On Wednesdays, classes terminate early at one:00 pm in society to provide more time for athletics, clubs, and community service.[41]

Many courses are twelvemonth-long, while others last only ane to two terms. Most students take 5 courses each trimester. Iv-yr students at Phillips Academy are required to take courses in English, foreign language, mathematics (through precalculus), history and social science, laboratory scientific discipline, art, music, philosophy and religious studies, and physical didactics.[42] Students may also cull to pursue an independent research plan in a topic of pick nether the guidance of faculty members if there are no more courses suitable for them in 1 or more disciplines.

Andover does not rank students, and rather than a four-indicate GPA scale, Phillips University calculates GPA using a six-point system. The Role of the Dean of Studies claims that there is no formal equivalent between the zero-to-half dozen arrangement and a conventional alphabetic character-course organisation. However, a six is considered outstanding and is (theoretically) rarely awarded, a v is the lowest honors grade, and a ii is the lowest passing class.[43] Grades earned in classes are sometimes weighted at the discretion of the teacher, and the school provides no uniform scale for converting percent scores into grades on the six-point scale.

For the 239 members of the class of 2018, boilerplate Saturday scores were 720 on the English section and 740 on the Math section.[44]

Facilities [edit]

Academic facilities [edit]

  • Bulfinch Hall was designed by Asher Benjamin, a student of architect Charles Bulfinch, and built in 1819. It now houses the English Department and received renovations during the summertime and fall term of 2012.[45]
  • The Gelb Scientific discipline Center, named after alumnus donor Richard L. Gelb, opened for classes in January 2004. It replaced the older Evans Hall which was built in 1963 and demolished following the completion of Gelb. Gelb has three floors, each devoted to a carve up science. The first floor houses biological science, the second flooring physics, and the third floor chemistry. Gelb besides has an observatory above the 3rd floor.[46]

  • Graham Business firm was formerly used past both the schoolhouse'due south psychology section and the schoolhouse's psychological counselors. The psychology department has since moved to the Rebecca M. Sykes Wellness Center.

  • Graves Hall is used by the music department. Built in 1882, information technology was named after Professor William Blair Graves and was originally a chemical laboratory. The edifice houses a rehearsal space (Pfatteicher Room), a concert hall (Timken Hall), an electronic music studio, and several classrooms and practice rooms.
  • Morse Hall is used past the Math Section, CAMD (Community and Multicultural Development), the student-run radio station (WPAA), and some of the student-run publications. Morse Hall is named subsequently Samuel Morse, who graduated from Phillips Academy in 1805 and later on invented the telegraph and Morse code.

Visitors by the American elm in forepart of the library (May 2020)

  • Oliver Wendell Holmes Library (OWHL) was built in 1929 (renovated 1987 and 2018–2019) and is named later on Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr., an 1825 graduate of Phillips Academy. The library's construction was funded by Thomas Cochran and Louis Cochran Vicious in the names of their brothers William, Class of 1895, and Montcreiff, Form of 1900, costing around $500,000.[47] Information technology is built in the Georgian Revival architectural style.[47] The hip roof contains a skylight to bring natural light into the interior spaces.The library houses more than 120,000 works.[ citation needed ] Located in OWHL is the Garver Room, known to students as "Silent Study."[48] The Garver Room containing the near comprehensive secondary-school reference collection in the country.[49] [ amend source needed ] In 2019, the OWHL received the Internet Archive'southward "Hero Laurels" for its piece of work on digitizing its book drove and making it available via controlled digital lending (i.due east. providing digital copies to one user at a time).[50] The 2018-2019 renovations also saw the doubling in size of the school's makerspace (dubbed "The Nest"). The updated facility houses a data lab, two laser cutters, four Makerbot 3-D printers, two resin printers, and a room for robotics groups. Over 50 classes make use of The Nest as a educational activity facility.[51]
  • Pearson Hall, one of the oldest structures on campus, is the classics building. Built in 1817, it in one case was the principal building of the Andover Theological Seminary. The only subjects with classes that meet in Pearson are Latin, Greek, Greek literature, mythology, and etymology. It was named after the school's first headmaster, Eliphalet Pearson.
  • Samuel Phillips Hall was built in 1924 and named afterward the founder of the school. This building houses the languages, history, and social sciences departments, also as the school's language lab.

Student facilities [edit]

  • Cochran Chapel is a neo-Georgian church located on the north side of campus. Information technology is also home to the philosophy, religious studies, and community service departments. A biweekly All School Meeting is held here on Fridays.
  • Paresky Commons is the school's dining hall. The basement of Commons also houses "Susie'south" (originally the Riley Room, and later "the den" until spring 2012),[52] a grill-style student hangout/convenience store.
  • George Washington Hall was congenital in 1926 and has since undergone many additions and renovations. The edifice serves numerous functions, including equally an administration building (Head of School's office, dean of studies, dean of students, among others), a post-office (a mail-room), and the Twenty-four hours Student Lounge and locker area. The hall likewise houses the drama and arts departments.
  • The Log Motel is located in the 65-acre (0.26 kmtwo) Cochran Wildlife Sanctuary on the northeastern edge of campus and serves as a place for student groups to hold meetings as well as slumber-overs.
  • Rebecca M. Sykes Health Center houses both physical and mental health facilities for students.
  • The Snyder Center is a 98,000 square-pes infinite, housing athletic facilities for students, including squash courts and an indoor track.[53]

Western dormitory quadrangle ("Westward Quad").

The school also has dormitories to house the roughly 800 students that board. These buildings range in size from housing as few as 4 to as many as twoscore students. The campus is organized into five "clusters," groups of dorms situated closely together. These five clusters are named Abbot, Flagstaff, Pine Knoll, West Quad North, and Westward Quad Due south.[54] Each cluster contains around 220 students, 40 faculty families, and a cluster dean and are responsible for organizing social events, orientation, study breaks, and munches (cluster-wide snacking social events).[26]

Two notable dorms are America House, where the song America was penned,[55] and Stowe Firm, where American writer Harriet Beecher Stowe (author of Uncle Tom'due south Cabin) lived while her husband taught at the Andover Theological Seminary.[55] None of the original buildings remain; the oldest dorm is Blanchard House, congenital in 1789. Several dorms are named after prominent alumni, such as Henry 50. Stimson, Secretarial assistant of War during World War Ii, and men instrumental in the founding of the Academy, such as Nathan Hale and Paul Revere. Also located on campus is The Andover Inn. Built in 1930, The Andover Inn is a New England state inn with 30 rooms and meeting infinite.

Museums [edit]

Winslow Homer'south Eight Bells, role of the Addison Gallery'southward Permanent Collection

The Addison Gallery of American Fine art is an art museum given to the school past alumnus Thomas Cochran. Its permanent collection includes Winslow Homer'southward Eight Bells, along with work by John Singleton Copley, Benjamin West, Thomas Eakins, James McNeill Whistler, Frederic Remington, George Bellows, Edward Hopper, Georgia O'Keeffe, Jackson Pollock, Frank Stella, and Andrew Wyeth. The museum also features collections in American photography and decorative arts, with silver and article of furniture dating back to precolonial America, and a collection of colonial model ships. A rotating schedule of exhibitions is open up to students and the public alike. In the spring of 2006, the Phillips Academy Board of Trustees approved a $xxx-million campaign to renovate and expand the Addison Gallery.[56] Construction on the Addison began in the eye of 2008 and, as of September seven, 2010, is complete, and the museum is once again open to the Phillips Academy community and the broader customs of the town of Andover.[57]

The Robert S. Peabody Institute of Archæology was founded in 1901 and is now "one of the nation's major repositories of Native American archaeological collections".[58] The drove includes materials from the Northeast, Southeast, Midwest, Southwest, Mexico and the Arctic, and range from Paleo Indian (more than 10,000 years ago) to the present twenty-four hours. Since the early 1990s, the museum has been at the forefront of compliance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act.[ citation needed ] It currently serves as an educational museum for the students of Phillips Academy, only is also accessible to researchers, public schools, and visitors past appointment.

Central campus at Andover

Athletics [edit]

History [edit]

Athletic competition has long been a role of the Phillips Academy tradition. Every bit early every bit 1805, football was being played on school grounds, according to a letter that Henry Pearson wrote his father, Eliphalet Pearson in 1805, proverb, "I cannot write a long letter as I am very tired after having played at football all this afternoon."[59] The outset ever interscholastic football game between high schools was in 1875, when Phillips University played against Adams Academy.[60] One of the oldest schoolboy rivalries in American football is the Andover/Exeter competition, started in 1878. That year, the first Andover/Exeter baseball game game took place, and The Phillipian returned from hiatus, named its outset Board and began publishing regularly.[61] Like boarding school traditions include the Choate-Deerfield rivalry and Hotchkiss-Taft rivalry.

Today, Phillips Academy is an athletic powerhouse among New England private schools. Since the Constitution of the Phillips Academy Athletic Association was fatigued up in 1903 with the objective of "Athletics for All,"[61] Andover has established 29 dissimilar interscholastic programs, and 44 intramural or instructional programs, including fencing, tai chi, figure skating, and yoga. Andover Athletes have been successful in winning over 110 New England Championships in these different sports over the last three decades lonely, and take even had the chance to compete away, in such competitions as the Henley Royal Regatta in Henley, England, for coiffure.[62]

The able-bodied directors of Andover and the other members of the 8 Schools Association (ESA) compose the Viii Schools Athletic Quango, which organizes sports events and tournaments among ESA schools.[63] [64] [65] Andover is also a member of the New England Preparatory Schoolhouse Able-bodied Council.

Equally a way to encourage all students to try new things and stay salubrious, all students are required to have an able-bodied commitment each term. A range of instructional sports are available for those who wish to endeavour new things, and for those already established in a sport, most teams have at least a varsity and junior varsity squad.

Sports [edit]

A variety of sports are offered:[66]

Fall athletic offerings

  • Crew (instructional)
  • Cantankerous state
  • Trip the light fantastic toe (Ballet, Modern, Hip-Hop; Beg–Adv levels)
  • Fencing (instructional)
  • Field hockey
  • Skating (instructional)
  • FIT (Fundamentals In Grooming)
  • Football
  • Gunga FIT ("extreme" version of FIT)
  • Outdoor Pursuits (South&R)
  • Pilates
  • SLAM (instructional [cheerleading])
  • Soccer
  • Soccer (intramural)
  • Squash (instructional)
  • Swimming (instructional)
  • Tennis (instructional)
  • Volleyball (girls')
  • Volleyball (instructional)
  • Water polo (boys')
  • Yoga
  • Zumba

Wintertime athletic offerings

  • Basketball
  • Basketball (intramural)
  • Dance (Ballet, Modern, Hip-Hop; Beg–Adv levels)
  • FIT (Fundamentals In Training)
  • Gunga FIT ("extreme" version of FIT)
  • Hockey
  • Hockey (intramural)
  • Indoor cycling (instructional/cycling pre-season)
  • Indoor track
  • Junior Basketball (intramural)
  • Nordic skiing
  • Outdoor Pursuits (South&R)
  • Recreational cross-state skiing
  • SLAM (Spirit Leaders [cheerleading])
  • Squash
  • Squash (intramural)
  • Pond and diving
  • Wrestling
  • Yoga
  • Zumba

Spring athletic offerings

  • Baseball
  • Crew
  • Cycling
  • Trip the light fantastic toe (Ballet, Modern, Hip-Hop; Beg–Adv levels)
  • Fencing (instructional)
  • FIT (Fundamentals In Grooming)
  • Golf
  • Gunga FIT ("extreme" version of FIT)
  • Lacrosse
  • Outdoor Pursuits (Due south&R)
  • Pilates
  • Softball
  • Squash (instructional)
  • Swimming (instructional)
  • Tennis
  • Tennis (intramural)
  • Track
  • Ultimate Frisbee
  • Ultimate Frisbee (intramural)
  • Volleyball (boys')
  • Water polo (girls')
  • Yoga

Student body [edit]

For the 2020-2021 school year, the Andover student torso included students from 44 states/territories and 51 countries.[67] Self reported students of colour comprise 41.ix% of the student trunk (Asian 40.1%, Black 10.four%, Hispanic/Latino 9.4%, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 1.2%, Indigenous Peoples of the Americas ii.3%). Self reported legacy students (divers as students that "have at least one immediate family unit member who is currently attention or has previously attended Andover.") account for 33.ii% of the students.[68]

Andover has its own classification for grade levels. Juniors are students in their commencement year, Lowers are in their 2nd twelvemonth, Uppers are in their third twelvemonth, and Seniors are in their fourth year. Andover admits postgraduate students as well ("PGs").

73.7 per centum of Andover students live on campus in dorms or houses while mean solar day students from the surrounding communities make up the remaining 26.3 percent of the pupil body.[68]

The Phillipians boast a diverse political landscape, in the 2021 Land of the Academy 36.1% identified as Liberal, thirteen.2% every bit Independent, 11.3% as Bourgeois, 4.0% as Communist, three.ii% as Libertarian, 3.2% equally Socialist, 1.6% did not identify with the above, leaving 21.8% who were unsure equally to their political affiliation.[68]

Tuition and fiscal aid [edit]

For the 2021-2022 academic twelvemonth, Phillips Academy charged boarding students $61,950 and twenty-four hours students $48,020.[69] In the 2018-2019 academic year, Phillips Academy charged boarding students $55,800 and day students $43,300, making information technology more than expensive than HMC schools and amidst the virtually expensive boarding schools in the world.[70] [71] Tuition to Phillips Academy has increased at rate of 4.27% a year since the 2002 academic year, or 3.76% per yr over the last decade.[69] There are mandatory fees for boarding students and optional fees on summit of tuition. These were an estimated $2400/year plus travel to and from the Academy in the 2017–2018 academic year.[72]

Phillips University offers needs-blind fiscal aid. In the 2021-2022 academic year, 100% of demonstrated financial need was met with 47% of students receiving some course of fiscal aid and fifteen% of students receiving full scholarships. Returning students receive an average grant of $40,800.[73]

Year Boarding Tuition Day Pupil Tuition Year/Year Boarding Increase %
2001–2002[tuition ane] $26,900 $20,900 (?)
2002–2003[tuition 2] $28,500 $22,160 5.95%
2003–2004[tuition three] $xxx,100 $23,400 v.61%
2004–2005[tuition four] $31,160 $24,220 3.52%
2005–2006[tuition 5] $33,000 $25,700 v.91%
2006–2007[tuition six] $35,250 $27,450 6.82%
2007–2008[tuition 7] $37,200 $29,000 5.53%
2008–2009[tuition 8] $39,100 $30,500 five.11%
2009–2010[tuition 9] $39,900 $31,100 two.05%
2010–2011[tuition 10] $41,300 $32,200 3.51%
2011–2012[tuition eleven] $42,350 $32,850 2.54%
2012–2013[tuition 12] $44,500 $34,500 5.08%
2013–2014[tuition xiii] $47,200 $36,700 6.07%
2014–2015[tuition 14] $48,850 $38,000 3.50%
2015–2016[tuition 15] $50,300 $39,100 2.97%
2016–2017[tuition xvi] $52,100 $forty,500 three.58%
2017–2018[tuition 17] $53,900 $41,900 three.45%
2018–2019[tuition 18] $55,800 $43,300 3.53%
2019-2020[74] $57,800 $44,800 three.58%
2020-2021[73] $59,850 $46,400 3.55%
2021-2022[69] $61,950 $48,020 three.fifty%

Affiliations [edit]

Andover is a member of the Eight Schools Clan, begun informally in 1973–74 and formalized in 2006. Andover was host to the annual meeting of ESA in April 2008. It is also a member of the Ten Schools Admissions Organization, founded in 1956. There is a 7-school overlap of membership between the two groups.[75] In addition, Andover is a fellow member of the G20 Schools group, an international organization of independent secondary schools.

Controversies [edit]

In 2013, Phillips Academy drew national attention for apparent bias against girls and women, highlighted an astonishingly low number of girls in educatee leadership.[76]

Reports in 2016 and 2017 identified several sometime teachers in the past who had engaged in inappropriate sexual contact with students. The school hired an independent law firm to investigate allegations of misconduct, and the head of schoolhouse, John Palfrey, and the caput of the Board of Trustees, Peter Currie, sent an email to the school community that such transgressions must not recur.[77]

Notable alumni [edit]

Andover has educated ii American presidents (George H. W. Bush and George Due west. Bush), a Supreme Court Justice (William Henry Moody), six Medal of Honour recipients (Ceremonious War: ii; Castilian–American War: 1; World State of war II: 2; Korean War: 1),[11] 5 Nobel laureates (making it one of only four secondary schools in the earth to take educated five or more Nobel Prize winners), every bit well as winners of Tony, Grammy, Emmy and Academy Awards. Numerous graduates have go billionaires, including Tim Draper, venture capitalist; Ed Bass, philanthropist and environmentalist; Theodore J. Forstmann, founder of Forstmann Little & Company and IMG; and Lachlan Murdoch, CEO of the Fox Corporation.

Other notable alumni include Edgar Rice Burroughs, writer known for creating Tarzan of the Apes and John Carter of Mars; Bill Belichick, coach for the New England Patriots and recipient of six Super Basin rings; Humphrey Bogart, an Academy Award-winning actor considered to be 1 of the greatest stars of American cinema; Jack Lemmon, actor and recipient of ii Academy Awards; Olivia Wilde, extra; Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr., author, polymath, and fellow member of the Fireside poets; Francis Cabot Lowell, instrumental effigy in the American Industrial Revolution and namesake of Lowell, Massachusetts; Chris Hughes, co-founder of Facebook; David Graeber, anthropologist and activist; Frederick Law Olmsted, landscape builder known for designing Central Park and the Emerald Necklace; John F. Kennedy Jr., lawyer, journalist, and son of President John F. Kennedy; and Elizabeth Stuart Phelps, an early feminist and social reformer; Jonathan Alter, journalist for Newsweek and bestselling author; Carl Andre, minimalist creative person; Julia Alvarez, writer, poet and National Medal of Arts recipient; Willow Bay, journalist for the Huffington Post; John Berman, ballast for CNN; Michael Beschloss, historian; Buzz Bissinger, announcer and author of Friday Night Lights; Richard H. Brodhead, president of Duke University; Norman Cahners, publisher; Joseph Cornell, influential avant-garde artist and filmmaker; Peter Currie, CFO of Netscape; Stephen Carlton Clark, founder of the Baseball Hall of Fame; George Church, geneticist; Lucy Danziger, editor-in-chief of Self; John Darnton, Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist for The New York Times; Dana Delany, Emmy Award-winning actress; Jonathan Dee, Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist; Bill Drayton, social entrepreneur; Walker Evans, photojournalist; Charles Fifty. Flint, co-founder of the Massachusetts Constitute of Engineering science and the University of Massachusetts Amherst; A. Bartlett Giamatti, president of Yale Academy; Richard Theodore Greener, first African-American graduate of Harvard; Peter Halley, postmodernist painter and essayist central to the development of Neogeo (art) in 1980s New York; Walter Boardman Kerr, WWII correspondent for the New York Herald Tribune and author; Victor Kiam, possessor of the New England Patriots and entrepreneur; William Damon, noted psychologist and educator; Tracy Kidder, Pulitzer Prize-winning literary journalist; Karl Kirchwey, poet; Heather Mac Donald, conservative political commentator; Sara Nelson, editor-in-chief of Publishers Weekly; Robert B. Stearns, co-founder of Bear Stearns; Benjamin Spock, pediatrician whose book Baby and Child Care is one of the best-selling volumes in history; Bill Veeck, possessor of the Chicago White Sox and Cleveland Indians; Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, King of Bhutan; Philip Thou. Wrigley, chewing gum manufacturer; and Theodore Dwight Weld, prominent abolitionist.

Alumni also includes numerous politicians and authorities officials, including as Katie Porter, U.S. Representative for California's 45th congressional commune; Christopher Wray, the 8th Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation; Seth Moulton, U.S. Representative for Massachusetts's 6th congressional commune and 2020 presidential candidate; Jeb Bush-league, former Governor of Florida, 2016 presidential candidate, and member of the Bush family; Patrick J. Kennedy, U.S. Representative for Rhode Island'due south 1st congressional district and member of the Kennedy family; William Rex, first Governor of Maine and prominent proponent for Maine's statehood; Josiah Quincy 3, a U.S. Representative, Mayor of Boston, President of Harvard Academy, and namesake of Quincy Market; Joseph Carter Abbott, U.S. Senator from South Carolina and colonel in the Civil War; Henry L. Stimson, U.S. Secretary of State and Secretary of War; Vance C. McCormick, Chair of the DNC and of the American delegation at the Treaty of Versailles; Sullivan Ballou, Union Civil War officer remembered for a alphabetic character written to his married woman before he was killed at the Battle of Bull Run; James Bell, U.S. Senator from New Hampshire; Hiram Bingham 3, Governor of Connecticut and U.Due south. Senator who rediscovered Machu Picchu; David B. Birney, Union General during the Civil War; Harlan Cleveland, U.S. Ambassador to NATO; Raymond C. Clevenger, Senior U.Due south. Excursion Estimate of the U.Due south. Courtroom of Appeals for the Federal Circuit; Lincoln Chafee, U.S. Senator and Governor of Rhode Island; Johnson North. Camden Jr., U.S. Senator from Kentucky; Thomas C. Foley, U.Southward. Ambassador to Republic of ireland; Scooter Libby, political advisor during the Bush administration; Charles Ruff, White Firm Council to Bill Clinton; William R. Timken, U.S. Ambassador to Federal republic of germany; and Alexander Trowbridge, U.S. Secretary of Commerce.

In popular culture [edit]

Andover, ofttimes linked with Exeter,[78] is ofttimes understood symbolically as an "elite New England prep school", connoting privilege. Writer William Due south. Dietrich Two described Andover and other aristocracy prep schools as being part of a "WASP ascendancy" during the offset half of the twentieth century.[79] Elite universities such equally Yale and Princeton tended to accept disproportionate percentages of prep school students while using quotas to deny access to minority applicants.[79] An account in Time in 1931 described the two schools every bit having "flourished", and that both schools were "twin giants of prep schools in size and in prestige".[eighty] essentially feeder schools for Ivy League universities such equally Harvard and Yale, according to Joseph Lieberman.[81] A cultural prototype from the 1960s was immature men who had "perfect white teeth" and wore Lacoste shirts,[82] with a look like shooting fish in a barrel to identify by young women at the time:

They can tell just by looking at him whether a boy goes to an Eastern prep school or non. Not only that, they tin tell which prep school, unremarkably St. Paul's or Hotchkiss or Groton or Exeter or Andover, or whatever; just by checking his hair and his apparel.

—Tom Wolfe in his book Mauve Gloves & Madmen, Clutter & Vine [83]

The WASP clout began to suspension down around the 1960s and onwards when the admissions policies of elite prep schools and universities began to emphasize merit rather than affluence.[79] Still, images of exclusivity based on unfairness tended to remain. Gore Vidal suggested that Andover and Exeter had a "way that was quite witty."[84] If the WASP ascendancy has waned, the image of unaffordability continues to persist, with one author deploring how the schools price $30,000 and more annually.[85] Recent reports from graduates, however, paint a moving-picture show of educational excellence and diversification. For example, Cristina Hartmann, who attended Andover from 2001 to 2003, described the school as having a demand blind admissions policy.[86] She suggested the student body was mostly diversified, and that the school had dedicated buildings for specific discipline areas, was challenging academically, and had flexible teachers and peers who were "smart and driven".[86] She elaborated that Andover provided two sign language interpreters, gratis of charge, to help her academically to cope with her deafness.[86] While the overall image may be changing to one which emphasizes greater diversity and respect for private talent, the image of the school in the media continues to connote privilege, money, exclusivity, prestige, academic quality, and sometimes negatively connotes chumminess, clubbiness, or airs.

The school is ofttimes mentioned in books and film, and on television. Some examples include:

  • In Chapter 17 of The Catcher in the Rye, Sally Hayes introduces Holden to a boy who attended Andover.[87] "You'd have thought they'd taken baths in the same bathtub or something when they were little kids. Former buddyroos. It was nauseating. The funny part was, they probably met each other only once, at some phony party. Finally, when they were all done slobbering around, erstwhile Sally introduced the states. His name was George something—I don't fifty-fifty recall—and he went to Andover. Large, big deal."
  • In the John Guare play 6 Degrees of Separation, i of the characters laments that his parents could non afford to send him to Andover or Exeter.[88]
  • F. Scott Fitzgerald'southward This Side of Paradise has several characters who attended Andover.[89]
  • In Scent of a Woman, Charles Simms tries to start an argument with the irascible Lieutenant Colonel Frank Slade by saying that "... I believe President Bush went to Andover."[xc]
  • In A Beautiful Listen, John Nash'due south imaginary Princeton roommate characterizes him equally a "poor kid that never got to go to Exeter or Andover".[91]
  • In episode 17 of House of Cards, a reporter mentions that Claire Underwood attended "the prestigious Phillips University."
  • In flavour 4, episode 5 of The Westward Wing, titled "Contend Camp", White House primary of staff Leo McGary remarks that had President Bartlet lost the election, he would accept been employed as the chairman of the board of economics at Phillips Academy Andover
  • In season v, episode 15 of Gilmore Girls, titled "Jews and Chinese Food", Logan Huntzberger, when discussing boarding schools, says that he "did a year at Andover".
  • In the webcomic Check, Delight! both B. "Shitty" Knight and Derek "Nursey" Malik Nurse are Andover alumni.[92]
  • In the Curiosity Cinematic Universe, Tony Stark was a member of the course of 1984 at Andover.
  • In the film Thoroughbreds, Lily Reynolds is expelled from Andover for plagiarism.
  • In Lisa Taddeo's Three Women, main character Sloane describes her father as "Andover, Princeton, Harvard. Yous know what I mean... when I say that."
  • On the show Jeopardy, Andover was included[93] as the answer to a clue.

Run into also [edit]

  • Abbot Academy
  • Listing of Phillips Academy Heads of School
  • List of Phillips Academy alumni
  • The Phillipian

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ andover.edu. "Admission - Frequently Asked Questions - Full general". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on July fifteen, 2017. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  2. ^ andover.edu. "Admission - Often Asked Questions - General". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on Apr 22, 2003. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  3. ^ andover.edu. "Access - Ofttimes Asked Questions - General". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on July i, 2004. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  4. ^ andover.edu. "Admission - Often Asked Questions - General". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on March 14, 2005. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  5. ^ andover.edu. "Admission - Frequently Asked Questions - General". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on March 19, 2006. Retrieved Oct 21, 2018.
  6. ^ andover.edu. "Admission & Financial Aid > Tuition". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on February 21, 2007. Retrieved Oct 21, 2018.
  7. ^ andover.edu. "Admission & Financial Aid > Tuition". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on May 11, 2008. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  8. ^ andover.edu. "Admission & Financial Assistance > Tuition & Fees". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on March 30, 2009. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  9. ^ andover.edu. "Access & Financial Assistance > Tuition & Fees". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on May 28, 2010. Retrieved Oct 21, 2018.
  10. ^ Raquel Laneri. "No. three: Phillips Academy Andover". Forbes . Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  11. ^ andover.edu. "Access & Fiscal Help > Tuition". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on November 27, 2011. Retrieved Oct 21, 2018.
  12. ^ andover.edu. "Admission & Financial Aid > Tuition". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on Nov 27, 2012. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  13. ^ andover.edu. "Admission & Fiscal Assist > Tuition". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on February 10, 2014. Retrieved Oct 21, 2018.
  14. ^ andover.edu. "Admission & Financial Aid > Tuition". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on Feb 11, 2015. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  15. ^ andover.edu. "Admission & Fiscal Aid > Tuition". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on February 28, 2016. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  16. ^ andover.edu. "Admission & Fiscal Aid > Tuition". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on May 12, 2017. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  17. ^ andover.edu. "Admission & Financial Aid > Tuition". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on July 15, 2017. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  18. ^ andover.edu. "Admission > Tuition and Financial Help". Phillips Andover. andover.edu. Archived from the original on October 12, 2018. Retrieved July 24, 2021.

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  84. ^ Gore Vidal, Esquire, August i, 2012, "Mailer and Vidal: The Big Schmooze" Archived August v, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, "... in that location was an Exeter/Andover style that was quite witty.". Accessed June 24, 2013
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  88. ^ ALEX WITCHEL, The New York Times, June 21, 1990,The Life of Fakery and Delusion In John Guare's 'Vi Degrees' Archived August 27, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, "...Stammers, a educatee at Connecticut College, who had attended Andover with both couples' children. ... ", Accessed June 21, 2013
  89. ^ F. Scott Fitzgerald, Gutenberg, This Side of Paradise Archived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, "...In that location were Andover and Exeter with their memories of New England dead—large, college-like democracies ...". Accessed June 21, 2013.
  90. ^ Allen C. Soong, The Harvard Crimson, February 26, 1993, "The New-Boy Network: The popular image of the prep schoolhouse is based on outdated stereotypes that many preppies at present find insulting" Archived October 23, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Accessed June 21, 2013
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  93. ^ "Phillips Academy Facebook Post". Facebook . Retrieved July 2, 2021.

Farther reading [edit]

  • Massachusetts Board of Education; George A. Walton (chapter) (1877), "Appendix E: Report on Academies: Phillips Academy [department]", Almanac Report...1875–76, Boston – via Internet Archive
  • Paul Monroe, ed. (1913), "Phillips University, Andover, Mass.", Cyclopedia of Education, vol. 4, New York: Macmillan, hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t1vd73q7n – via HathiTrust

External links [edit]

  • Official website Edit this at Wikidata
  • Phillips Academy Andover on Twitter
  • Phillips University Andover on Instagram, archived from the original

moonwhough.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phillips_Academy

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